1.       Calculater (Ctrl +8) -: view Calculater .


2.       Arc(A ╝) -: is command se ham arc banate hai

Process

1. Create rectangular(any object
2. A╝
3. Click 1^st point
4. Click 2^nd point
5. Click last point
   
   
   3.       Erase(E╝) – Is command ka use ham object ko delete karte hai.
   Process
   a.  E╝

b.  Select object╝

4.       Line Type(LT╝)- is command ka use ham line design ke liye karte hai

Process

1. LT╝
2. Open Load option (in Dialog box for new line Design)
3. Choose object
4. Go To Line Property(Color, Design, Width)

Note – Change line width,

a. Choose Line

b. choose line width property bar Like .50 or .53 or .60

c. choose LWT box in Status bar

5. Table(TB╝) – Create Table

6.Contraction Line ( XL╝) is command ka use ham asimit line banane ke liye karte hai

Eska istemal Frunt ke liye karte hai in vertical, horigental or any angle direction.

  Process  -:

1. XL ╝
2. H ╝ click  (Horigentle )
3. XL ╝
4. V ╝  Click ( Vertical)
5. Xl L ╝
6. A ╝ 45 ⁰ Click  (Angle )

7.Ellipse(EL╝) –Create Egg sape. Is command ka use ham Ellipsis Circle banana ke  liye karte hai

Process

1. EL╝
2. Specifies axis end point of ellipse click
3. Specifies other end point of  axis 2’╝( 2r )
4. Specifies distance to other axis 3’╝( r )

8. Isomatric(OS╝) -: Is command use ham 8 Angle ki line banana ke liye karte hai.

     Process -:

1.  Os╝
2. Open your dialog box  - Drafting setting
3. Snap and grid – click
4. Snap type – Isometric snap
5. Ok

    Example – Is command se ham stair bana sakte hai.

1. Point (Po╝) -: IS Command ka use ham kisi bhi place per point den eke liye karte hai.

        Process -:

a)       Po ╝

b)      Specify a point- click ( Any place)

2.Polyline (Pl╝) -: Is command ka use ham 1 line banane ke liye karte hai .

Process- :

a)      PL ╝

b)      Start point click

c)      Next point etc.

3. Stretch ( S ╝) -: Is command ka use ham Kisi bhi line ki distsnce dekar badhane ke liye karte hai.

     Process - :

a)      S ╝

b)      Select object ╝

c)      Specify base point give the radius 4’3” ╝

1. Note -: 

1.       Home ka chair 3’ - 5’ hona chahiye.
2.       Stair ki height 7” hoti hai.
3.       Stair ki size 10”X 3’6”
4.       Stair ki terning point (middle)  size 3’6” X 7’
5.       Kitchan ka door 3’ length and 7’ height
6.       Kitchan ka plat form 2’ ka hota hai
7.       Kitchen ke plat form ki height 2’6” hoti hai.
8.       Kitchan east and south ke corner me hone chahiye ..
9.       Kitchan and gest room have many window .
10.        Multinator(Roshandan)  3’6”X 1’6”or 2’ ka hota hai.
11.        Multinatersabhi room me important hai ( Store room
           ko chhorkar).
12.       Window and multinater me air cross ki vyawastha 
13.       General Door ki height 7’ and length 3’6” hota hai.
14.       Store room ke door ki height 7’ and length 3’
15.       Store room west and south ke corner pe hona chahiye.
16.       Toilet ka door 7’X 2’6”
17.       Front Double door 7’X5’
18.       Front door east or north me hana chahiye .
19.       Worship place east and north ke corner me hona chahiye .
20.       Window size 5’X 3’or 4’ , 3’x 3’ , 6’x 3’ etc.
21.       Window situated 2’6” up on the ground.
22.       Boundary Double door length 8’- 10’
23.       Toilet ki size 5’ X6’
24.       Toilet + bathroom ki size 5’X 8”
25.       Roof ki barza 1’9”- 2’6’ ka hota hai.
26.       Window ka barza 1’6” ka hota hai.
27.       South disha hamesh Heavy hona chahiye .

Exa – No door ,High wall etc.

2.Note -:  

1)      DT╝ (Direct text) - : Is command ka use ham direct text se angle per bhi writing kar sakte hai.

Process- :

a)      DT╝

b)      Click

c)      Specify height – 6”

d)     Specify rotaion angle of text ╝

2)      Ro ╝(Rotted) -: Is command ka use ham Kisi bhi object ko rotted angle per kara sakte hai .

  Process -:

a)      RO╝

b)      Select object ╝

c)      Base point click

d)     Specify rotation angle – [ Copy/ Reference) -c╝ 45⁰

Qus. How can we make chief home  ?

• Home  create on pillar.
• Home ke kone ka pillar 1’6”X 1’6” or 9”
• Home ke middle ka pillar 9”or 1’ X 1’or 9” or 14” or 18”
• Home ki out wall 9” ki hogi and in(Andar) ki wall 5” ki hogi .
• Ground floor ki height 9’- 15’ tak hoti hai.
• First floor ki height 8’ – 12’ tak hoti hai.
• Upper floor ke  roof ka width 6” and other roof width 4.5”
• Upper roof me 3- 4sut ki sariya lagegi .
• Roof ratio Gitty : lal balu :safed balu : Cement :: 3:2.5:0:1
• Plaster ratio ciment : Balu :: 1 : 4
• Pillar Ration Gitty : lal balu :safed balu : Cement :: 3.5 : 2 : 1: 1
• Wall Ration Cement : Balu :: 1 : 6
• Sariya ka net 7” X 6” ki jali banegi
• Toilet ka tank 8’ X5’ hota hai and deep 8’ hota hai.

Note –

1.100 Square Feet 9” wall Create by 4 bori (Square feet) cement, 26 Square feet Balu Expense  hota hai.

2. ek et ki  4”X 8”X 2.5” ka hota hai.

3for bhavan rodhi house 6-9 suth steel sariya, 10’-20’ Feet Corner Pillar base.

In pillor down Platform 3’X3’

Note - :

1)      Click object for selection

2)      Shift +click D select object

3)      Blue drag select – wah object jo puri tarah se is area me aa jata hai wah select ho jata hai.

4)      Green drag select – wah object jo is area ke touch me aa jata (kinara ) hai wah object select ho jata hai.

5)       

1. Length then - :  is command ka use ham Line ko grov (badhane) ke liye karte hai. Isme 4 option hote hai.
   1. Delta
   2. Percent
   3. Total
   4. Dynamic

                   Process - :

1. Delta– Is command ka use ham Line ko  distance dekar badha sakte
     Process-:
          I.      Len ╝
          II.      De ╝ Give the radius 2’ ╝
         III.      Any click point
2. Percent -: Is command ka use ham Line ko percent dekar badha sakte hai.

             Process -:

                   I.      Len ╝
                  II.      P ╝ Percent length  70%
                  III.      Click any point

              Note – Isme jitna percent lenge wahi line rahegi

3. Total -: Is command ka use ham line ki Length ko deside karte hai.

                           Process - :

   I.      Len ╝
  II.      T ╝
  III.      Specify total length 2” ╝
  IV.      Click any point

4. Dynamic -: Is command ka use ham kisi bhi line ko Distance (Radius ) Dekar Ghata ( minas ) sakte hia.

                          Process -:

                    I.      Len ╝
                  II.      Dy ╝
                  III.      Select an object to change
                   IV.      Specify new end point or radius 2’ ╝